Top 5 Condenser Microphones for Music Production
May 18, 2023
Microphones are some of the most important pieces of equipment you'll need in your home studio.
It's a good idea to have one durable mic that can capture everything from vocals, guitars, and percussion. This is especially helpful at the beginning of your music journey because you don't have to go out and buy a mic for each instrument.
Today's microphone market is a big one! There are hundreds of options to choose from and there's a lot great quality microphones available at reasonable prices too. I'm going to go through a few of those in a minute.
It's important to point out though that I'll be talking about the five of the best condenser microphones. This is a style of microphone that is prefect for home studio recording. For example, lead vocals. Most of the time, vocals are recorded with condenser microphones. The Rode NT1-A is a great example of a condenser microphone.
We wont' be discussing dynamic microphone in this post. That's not because dynamic microphones aren't good. It's only because I decided to dive deep into condenser mics. For your interest, dynamic mics are great for recording in environments that might be louder. For example, at a live show. On the other hand, you'll see guitar amps mic'd up with dynamic microphones a lot of the time too. The Shure SM7B would be an example of a very popular dynamic microphone.
Let's get my top five best condenser mics.
1. Rode NT1-A: One-Way Road to Velvet-Smooth Sounds
The Rode NT1-A has virtually become a benchmark of a condenser microphone that takes the level of any studio up a notch. It has a solid build and top-quality material and makes it easy for you to take super clean records.
The self-claimed 'quietest 1-inch cardioid' Rode NT1 covers all your needs, from recording vocals to instruments to podcasting. What's more, the integrated shock mount and significantly low mic noise add more transparency to the outcome, making your recordings sound professionally neat and glitch-free.
You can rest assured the Rode NT1 captures all nuances of a country or pop vocal decently while not crashing to high-gain metal vocals, thanks to the high SPL (sound pressure level) of 132db. Though some producers prefer the original NT1 due to a flatter frequency response, you can take advantage of the slight boosts at mid-highs and the bottom-end at around 100 – 200 Hz to add a natural warmth to your vocal takes.
I have one in my studio, and find it fits many vocalists and guitars. Also, it works really well with both premium and budget-friendly audio interfaces. To learn more, you can check out my in-depth review of the Rode NT1-A.
2. Telefunken U47
Professional producers love large diaphragm condenser mics for their exceptional ability to capture vocals, bass, and guitar amps with more precision and detail. You can think of large diaphragm as the size of the main sound capture piece inside the mic.
Beware, if price is a concern for you, then don't bother reading any further, meet us in the next section.
The Telefunken among the long list of renowned large-diaphragm mics, the superlative Telefunken U47 is out from other competitors in the guild. Originally, the legendary U47 was produced back in 1946 by Georg Neumann, offering unprecedented quality and a silky tone cherished to this day.
The Telefunken U47 is often put side by side with the vintage Neumann U47, and while both sound too close to make a difference for many producers, Telefunken's recreation of the U47 imparts a gentle boost on the high mid-range, making the outcome shine over the mix slightly more.
Although the Telefunken integrates renewed transformers and a VF14K tube different from the original VF14 vacuum tube, it keeps its fidelity to the old model, delivering a superb performance for vocals, orchestral recordings, and even blasting, overdriven electric guitars.
The multi-pattern Telefunken U47 holds the most expensive label on this list (and many others!). Still, it dedicatedly pays off when recording, as you can hear how the difference between a Shure SM7B and a Neumann U67 from the same caliber jumps out in this video on my YouTube channel.
That said, the over-the-top price tag of $9,000 keeps the new Telefunken U47 something for Pros (and well-off fellows) to consider because what's the good of matching such premium pieces with average companions?
3. Slate Digital VMS ML-1
Why not have a multitude of emulated microphones when you can have lots of guitar amp models via software?
Thanks to Slate Digital's superb job of taking the idea and realizing it perfectly, you can venture to a broad palette of virtual emulated mics on the exclusive plugin and opt for the one most suited for your project.
Slate Digital VMS sports a mic preamp and an omnipotent classic large capsule capable of delivering crystal clear sound with a taste of the classiest mics.
Like most condenser microphones, the VMS ML-1 connects via a typical 3-pin XLR cable. Likewise, the excellent preamp matches the ML-1 perfectly.
It's likely for most of us to get our hands on tens of overpriced vintage mics, like the C12 or the previously mentioned U47, but the VMS ML-1 offers fairly accurate modeling of up to 8 mics in the factory-made easy-to-use software. Besides, you can breathe life into your recordings by choosing between the FG-73 and the FG-76 preamps in the software, modeled after the Neve 1073 and a Telefunken valve, respectively.
With an above-average cost of nearly $800, the Slate Digital VMS ML-1 could bring lots of zeal to your music production journey, leaving you with opportunities to add different feels of vintage warmth to your tracks.
4. Audio Technica AT2020 USB+
The critically acclaimed Audio Technica AT2020 is a standard mic to outset exciting recording sessions, and the USB version is as good value as the original. USB mics have gathered many impressions over the past years as they've paved the way for newbies unsure if they want to invest in a home studio.
With a standard quality and a cardioid pickup pattern, the $80 AT2020 USB+ pays off well. It picks up vocals and guitars professionally and can be of benefit to other applications too. The AT2020 USB+ gives a lot of bang for the buck, featuring a mix control, a volume control, a pivoting stand mount, a threaded adapter, a tripod desk stand, and a soft protective pouch.
Additionally, it offers an extended frequency response of 20–20k Hz and zero latency monitoring—thanks to the real-time volume control knob—which makes it an excellent choice for different podcasting and home studio recording applications.
5. Neumann KM 184
I own a Neumann KM 184 MT (Matte Black) in my studio and use the most out of it when I need a bright take of instruments. As one of the most affordable products of Neumann, the KM 184 offers clarity, articulateness, and accuracy.
Contrary to other microphones presented here, the KM 184 has a small diaphragm, which grants it a delicate behaviour and makes it a perfect choice for recording woodwinds and small percussion instruments. The mic feels absolutely solid and will serve for a long while for its high durability, despite the slim, shipshape style.
Moreover, the high SPL (sound pressure level) of 138 DB empowers the KM 184 to withstand the blows of drums and guitar cabs. Although The KM 184 offers excellent transparency, most suitable for studio applications, you might pass it over due to the high price.
Nevertheless, you'll realize the value after you have it in the studio; it's a reliable microphone for a wide range of applications, and this a fitting gear, especially if you're seeking to upgrade your studio having two mics co-working.
Final Thoughts On Getting Condenser Microphones
A couple of milestones exist to achieve radio-quality vocals, and an appropriate microphone lies at the heart of the checklist. They're among must have music production equipment even for beginners. But It's not a wonder if one gets flabbergasted by scrolling through the long lists of available microphones in the market.
Because of that, it'd be a time-saver to set your budget and know beforehand what you're really seeking in a mic. The presented condenser mics are a few stellar options in the rank with the highest quality performance and certain characteristics that guarantee a first-class, crystal-clear result.
If you've prepared your studio and are looking to take your music production skills to the next level. I suggest you get my free 6 pillars on Learning Logic Pro Faster. I'll teach you everything you need to know about recording with these mics in Logic Pro so you can create the music you've always wanted to.